Statewide Initiatives > Other OMHSAS Initiatives
Bullet Children's Respite
Bullet Compeer
Bullet Deaf & Hard of Hearing
Bullet Mental Health/Mental Retardation Positive Practices Resource Team
Bullet Older Adult Efforts
Bullet OpenMinds/OpenDoors
Bullet PA CARES Task Force
Bullet Spiritual Supports Facilitation
Bullet Supported Education
Bullet Trauma Informed Care
Bullet Traumatic/Acquired Brain Injury

Children's Respite

Report on Respite Services, 2008-2009
When you compare the respite statistics from 2007-2008, the first year the Commonwealth budget included funding for respite services for families of children with emotional and behavioral needs, with the most recent statistics from this past year, 2008-2009, the growth is clear.

In each of the past two fiscal years, $500,000 has been allocated to counties for respite services. All counties/joinders received at least $5,000 and no county/joinder received more than $112,116. The chart below shows significant growth in the program from one year to the next.

 

Fiscal Year 2008-2009

Fiscal Year 2007-2008

Amount of allocation spent

95 percent

77 percent

Number of counties spending entire allocation

32

25 

Number of children served

1,559

1,066

Number of hours of respite provided

52,038

39,704

Number of days/weeks of respite provided

2,143 days/night

309 days/nights; 1,440 weeks

Unspent allocation

Only 6 counties/joinders spent less than half the money allocated to them (reasons for not spending the allocation included liability issues, criminal clearance issues, and lack of providers)

8 counties/joinders spent 10 percent or less of the money allocated to them (reasons for not spending the allocation included initial start-up of program, liability issues, criminal clearance issues, and miscommunication)

 

Resources

PA CASSP Newsletter, June 2008, “Providing Respite Services for Families of Children with Special Needs”

Compeer

Who are WE? Compeer matches caring, sensitive, and trained volunteers in one–to-one friendships with children and adults referred by mental health professionals. Compeer is considered an adjunct to therapy and is based on the concept that a volunteer’s friendship and support can offset the loneliness and isolation that accompany mental illnesses. Volunteers visit their Compeer friend for a minimum of four hours a month for a year and share a variety of social, recreational, and educational activities with their friends.

History: Compeer was established in 1973 in Rochester, NY. In 1980 the NYS Office of Mental Health became interested in replicating this innovative volunteer program and sponsored two workshops for mental health professionals on “Compeer – A Model Program.” Based on New York State’s success, Compeer received a National Institute of Mental Health grants, which provided funding to establish an international Compeer office. The office of Compeer International provides consultation, training, and support to affiliates as well as assisting in the development of new affiliates.

Today: Compeer affiliates are sponsored by a variety of mental health and volunteer non-profit agencies throughout the nation. Today, there are 80 Compeer programs in 16 states — Pennsylvania has the second largest Coalition which includes 14 Compeer affiliates throughout the state, Australia (11 programs), and Canada (1 program). In 200, 3,471 volunteers provided 124,895 hours of advocacy and support to 4,432 children and adults diagnosed with mental illnesses. Based on the estimated value of volunteer time for 2006, of 18.77/hr (Independent Sector research; value of volunteer time based on the Bureau of Labor Statistics), Compeer volunteers’ time is valued at $2,428,030.80.

Cost Containment: Health care cost containment continues to be an area of concern, particularly to the non-profit sector. Compeer has provided a creative solution to deteriorating support systems through the utilization of trained volunteers. Psychiatric hospitalization cost can range as high as $200,000 annually. The cost of a Compeer friendship best practice is $1,500 per person or less. Cost per person averages between $375 - $1,100 depending upon area of the country. Compeer volunteer friendships have been shown to save mental health dollars and favorably alter utilization of other costly services.

Recognition: Compeer has been recognized as a model mental health volunteer program and has been highlighted in print and electronic media including CBS Morning News, NBC Nightly News, Sally Jesse Raphael, Newsweek, Family Circle, Psychology Today and recently in Self. In addition, the program has received the Presidential Recognition Award by the Department of Health and Human Service, the first Eleanor Roosevelt Community Service Award, the Presidential Volunteer Action Award, four Points of Light awards, and recognition from the American Psychiatric Association.

How to Start a Compeer Program in Pennsylvania: Mental health professionals, administrators, and community leaders interested in beginning Compeer in their county should submit a proposal to the Office of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services (OMHSAS) and Compeer Inc. Upon approval, OMHSAS will help with start up fees and technical assistance. A Service Mark Agreement is completed by Compeer Inc. Startup fees provide material and forms on program procedures, recruitment, training, evaluation, and staff development; technical assistance and on-site consultation; and one registration at a Compeer Annual Conference. Written, telephone, and on-site consultation, monthly newsletters, program public relations, and media development are all part of the ongoing support offered by Compeer International Office.

Further information is available from Compeer, Inc., 400 Andrews St., Rochester, New York 14704, 800-836-0475 or www.compeer.org.

Pennsylvania Compeer Coalition

  • Please visit the PA Compeer Coalition web site - www.pacompeercoalition.org.
  • The mission of the Pennsylvania Compeer Coalition is to provide support to affiliate programs whose volunteers foster mental health recovery through friendship.
  • The vision of the Pennsylvania Compeer Coalition strives to provide access to Compeer services for people in mental health recovery.
  • The Friendship Express: Newsletter of the Pennsylvania Compeer Association, Spring 2009
  • The Friendship Express: Newsletter of the Pennsylvania Compeer Association, Winter 2008
  • The Friendship Express: Newsletter of the Pennsylvania Compeer Association, Fall 2008
  • The Friendship Express: Newsletter of the Pennsylvania Compeer Association, Summer 2008
  • The Friendship Express: Newsletter of the Pennsylvania Compeer Association, Spring 2008.

Local Compeer Links

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Deaf and Hard of Hearing

Pennsylvania Office for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing
The PA Office for the Deaf & Hard of Hearing, or ODHH, provides advocacy, information, and referrals for Pennsylvanians who are deaf, hard-of-hearing or deaf blind, and their families and caregivers.

Online Community
HearingExchange is an online community for people with hearing loss and their family members. HearingExchange has been offering information, support, and advice since 2000. HearingExchange now also has two groups on Facebook, one of which is specifically for teens or young adults. Facebook is one of the largest online social networking groups. HearingExchange Teens on Facebook is moderated by Mel Paticoff, a college student studying to become a teacher of the deaf. HearingExchange Teens is an excellent way for teens and young adults to connect and socialize with others who completely "get" what it's like to have a hearing loss.

Center for Hearing and Deaf Services Receives Special Grant
The Office of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services is pleased to announce a special projects grant to the Center for Hearing and Deaf Services to enable continued development and maintenance of a web site that provides behavioral health care information and related resources in a fully accessible format for individuals who are Deaf, Deaf-Blind, and hard of hearing, and for health care providers. The grant is also offered in support of ongoing efforts to provide educational opportunities and advocacy strategies to enhance understanding and access to mental health services by individuals who are Deaf or hard of hearing. Explore the web site at www.ddbhhpgh.info.

 

Mental Health/Mental Retardation Positive Practices Resource Team

The Positive Practices Resource Team (PPRT) is a joint initiative between the Office of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services (OMHSAS) and the Office of Developmental Programs (ODP) to assist individuals with a dual diagnosis of MH/MR. The purpose of the PPRT is to identify and develop system capacity and resources that will be dedicated to addressing issues pertaining to a person’s behavioral support needs. This initiative addresses those issues that, in the past, often resulted in state hospital/center admissions or incarceration. The PPRT assists providers in continuing to serve those individuals who are experiencing difficulties and enhancing the provider’s ability to provide comprehensive services in the future.

PPRT members include the following: State Hospital and State Center Staff, ODP and OMHSAS field office staff, pharmacists from the State Hospitals and State Centers, a sexual consultant from ODP, the Bureau of Autism Services, Health Care Quality Unit staff, and advocacy groups.

If you would like to request assistance from PPRT, please contact your local county MH/MR office who is responsible for making referral.

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Older Adult Efforts

Behavioral Health and Aging Resource Manual
The Resource Manual Workgroup of the Older Adult Advisory Committee is pleased to announce that the Behavioral Health and Aging Resource Manual is now available.  The manual is not meant to diagnose disorders or recommend treatment.  The intent of this manual is to provide information regarding the common behavioral health issues of older adults.  Please select the link to access the manual.

Older Adult Peer Specialist Initiative

Pennsylvania Department of Aging Web Site

Long Term Living in PA Web Site

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OpenMinds/OpenDoors - Anti Stigma/Anti Discrimination

OpenMindsOpenDoors is a Pennsylvania initiative aimed at ending discrimination against people with mental illnesses. Approximately one in five people in this country live with a mental illness. People who have needs just like everyone else, and demand basic rights just like everyone else.

 

PA CARES Task Force: Returning Military Personnel

P Pennsylvania
A Americans showing
C compassion
A assistance, and
R reaching out with
E empathy for
S service members

PA CARES Task Force

Background: As military personnel return home to Pennsylvania from their duties in the US War on Terror (GWT) and other duties, these individuals and their family members may experience a variety of readjustment challenges. In response to this, the Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare, Office of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services, the Department of Military and Veterans Affairs, and the Department of Veterans Affairs, have joined with various state and local agencies to form a voluntary advisory and action task force to assist these veterans and their families with a successful reintegration back to their families and communities.

Vision: Returning veterans and their families will have access to resources that address their needs to facilitate a successful reintegration back to their family and community.

Mission: To network and work collaboratively to develop initiatives to meet the needs of service members, veterans, and their families.

Goals:

  1. The Task Force will meet monthly to network and work collaboratively to develop initiatives to meet the needs of service members, veterans, and their families. Initiatives can include pre-deployment, deployment and post deployment strategies addressing community supports, medical health care, substance abuse, employment, education, mental health, and readjustment and reintegration.
  2. The Task Force will identify avenues to bring resources to service members, veterans and their families.
  3. The Task Force will respond to requests for assistance.
  4. The Task Force will conduct evaluations of its initiatives and use consumer feedback to improve its initiatives.

Links

SAMHSA Resources for Returning Veterans and Families (www.samhsa.gov/vets)

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Supported Education

Coming soon...

 

Spiritual Supports Facilitation

Spiritual Supports Facilitation is a new initiative developed by the Pennsylvania Office of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services to formally recognize the importance of Spiritual Supports in the mental health recovery process. Spiritual Supports Facilitation joins the broad-based recovery initiative by addressing issues of spirituality in recovery and assisting consumers in connecting with the spiritual supports of their choice. We do this by:

  • Increasing awareness of the importance of spirituality. Spiritual Supports Facilitation offers spirituality and recovery-based education and presentations in treatment centers and in the community. We present to consumers, providers, family, and community supports in a variety of settings such as drop-in centers, churches, conferences, tai chi centers, club houses, CSP groups, etc.
  • Facilitating opportunities to dialog about spirituality in treatment centers and in the community. Spiritual Supports Facilitators attend many statewide conferences and events and frequently facilitate workshops and presentations. Spiritual Supports Facilitators complement and network with community-based spiritual supports providers, local advocacy groups, peer support specialists, local Community Support programs, and facility- based chaplaincy to support consumers’ spiritual support choices in recovery.
  • Developing resources to support spirituality perspectives. Through discovering and sharing information and media we can educate and support insights into the understanding of spirituality. We share information in a variety of ways such as handouts and Internet resources. We invite others to report and share whatever spirituality resources they may know of or have available.
  • Identifying the challenges and barriers to consumers receiving desired spiritual supports services. Unfortunately, social stigma continues to exist for mental health consumers in some spiritual community settings. Many challenges exist, such as availability of spiritual resources and supports in treatment settings and disrespect or non-acceptance of various spiritual practices, both traditional and non-traditional. It is important to address these problems and enter into dialog and identify solutions individuals may use to cope with and overcome the barriers.

For more information please contact the Spiritual Supports Facilitators:

Bob Manrodt
PO Box 300
State Route 422, Sportsman Road
Wernersville, PA 19565-0500
Phone: 610-678-3411, x362
Email: c-rmanrodt@state.pa.us

Rev. DeWayne White
DGS Annex Complex
PO Box 2675
Harrisburg, PA 17105-2675
Phone: 717-772-7625
Email: c-wwhite@state.pa.us

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Trauma Informed Care

Cross-Systems Collaboration Committee

Cross-systems Collaboration Committee was created in the summer of 2004 with the primary goals of ending violence in the lives of persons with disabilities and promoting full access to victims’ services, wellness, and recovery. The committee is chaired by the Disability Rights Network of Pennsylvania (DRN) and the Pennsylvania Coalition Against Rape (PCAR). Other partners include Pennsylvania Mental Health Consumers’ Association (PMHCA), Pennsylvania Coalition Against Domestic Violence (PCADV), Pennsylvania Office of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services (OMHSAS), Pennsylvania Office of Developmental Programs (ODP), The Institute on Disabilities at Temple University, Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency (PCCD), The Arc of Pennsylvania, Sexual Assault Resource and Counseling Center (SARCC), Lebanon County, and Drexel University College of Medicine Behavioral Healthcare Education.

The mission of the cross system collaboration is to foster, encourage, support, and advocate for cross-systems communication, training, and the provision of attitudinally and physically accessible direct care services on all levels; promote a coordinated, statewide, trauma-informed communication network between individual victims, survivors, and service entities; and promote and enhance trauma-informed training and services.

Project Illumination

Project Illumination is a statewide collaboration to promote awareness of sexual violence towards people with disabilities. It uses a cross- system approach through partnerships to promote awareness and understand the impact of sexual violence on people with disabilities. The partners include The Arc of Pennsylvania, Institute on Disabilities at Temple University, Pennsylvania Coalition Against Rape, Disabilities Rights Network of PA, and Office of Mental Health and Substance Abuse.

Resources

Responding to Childhood Trauma: The Promise and Practice of Trauma Informed Care, by Dr. Gordon R. Hodas.

Models for Developing Trauma-Informed Behavioral Health Systems andTrauma-Specific Services, July 2008. Prepared for the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration by the National Center for Trauma-Informed Care as a follow-up to the session on trauma-informed services presented by Terry Cline, Ph.D., SAMHSA Administrator, during the meeting of the National Association of State Mental Health Program Administrators in July 2008 in Nashville, Tennessee.

From the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Guide to Community Preventive Services: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Proven to Benefit Symptomatic Children and Adolescents Following a Traumatic Event
The US Task Force on Community Preventive Services recommends individual cognitive behavior therapy and group cognitive behavior therapy to reduce psychological harm to youth who show psychological symptoms following exposure to traumatic events. The Task Force recommendation and related findings are published in the September 2008 issue of the American Journal of Preventive Medicine.

Every day, children witness, hear about, or directly experience traumatic events. These can be single or repeated events, on an individual or a mass scale (e.g., a homicide versus a plane crash); they can be natural or manmade (e.g., a tsunami versus a bombing); and they can be intentional or unintentional (e.g., rape versus severe illness). Before this review was conducted, many professionals who work with youth who have been exposed to trauma did not know whether the therapies they used were effective.

The Task Force—a non-federal volunteer group of public health and prevention experts appointed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)— assessed Community Guide systematic reviews of 7 interventions to reduce psychological harm (e.g., depression, post-traumatic stress disorder) to youth following exposure to a traumatic event. The Task Force based its findings on systematic reviews conducted by CDC’s Community Guide staff in collaboration with federal and non-federal experts in research, practice, and policy.

Based on their assessment of the evidence of effectiveness of these interventions, the Task Force recommended two interventions on the basis of strong evidence, and found insufficient evidence to determine the effectiveness of five others. Note that “Insufficient Evidence” does not mean that the intervention does not work, only that there is not yet enough evidence to determine whether or not it is effective.

Interventions designed to reduce psychological harm among youth who have experienced, witnessed, or otherwise been exposed to a traumatic event:

  1. Recommended:
    • Individual cognitive behavior therapy
    • Group cognitive behavior therapy
  2. Insufficient Evidence:
    • Play therapy
    • Art therapy
    • Psychological debriefing
    • Psychodynamic therapy
    • Pharmaceutical therapy

Learn more about this systematic review and then check out the full article: Wethington, H., Hahn, R.A., Fuqua-Whitley, D., & Sipe, T.A., et al. (2008). The effectiveness of interventions to reduce psychological harm from traumatic events among children and adolescents: A systematic review. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 35 (3), 287-313. Click here for an abstract of the article and how to obtain the full text. Contact:  Robert A. Hahn, PhD, CDC: 404-498-0958

 

Traumatic/Acquired Brain Injury

The Brain Injury Recovery Task Force Report is now available. The report is the result of many hours of work by brain injury survivors, family members, brain injury providers, and advocates to produce recommendations to Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare Secretary Estelle B. Richman. Secretary Richman is supportive of the recommendations that have been presented. Staff within the department is pursuing activities and initiatives that can streamline processes and make access to services easier.

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